Education is a primary focus of the Water Resources program. Urban stormwater runoff is a leading cause of pollution in our lakes and streams, and educating our citizens about the causes and effects of pollution is the best way to combat it. Everybody can help, by being aware of simple everyday choices they make.

What is stormwater?

Stormwater is rainwater and anything it carries along with it. In
Springfield when rain hits driveways, sidewalks and streets it is carried
away by drainage ditches, swales and a system of pipes, eventually
ending up in a river or stream. Unlike sewage, stormwater is not
treated before being emptied into our waterways.

What causes stormwater pollution?

There are four main types of stormwater pollution:

1. Litter, such as plastic bags and cigarette butts

2. Chemical, such as fertilizers, pesticides, and automotive fluids

3. Organic, such as garden clippings, soil, and animal droppings

4. Thermal,such as hot water discharges from industies or
pressure washing

All of the pollutants mentioned above cause problems in the rivers
and streams that are the home to many aquatic organisms and
provide our community with recreational opportunities.

What can I do to prevent stormwater pollution?

Everyone is responsible for helping keep our environment clean, safe, and healthy for people and wildlife. Many suggested actions are simple, yet highly effective ways of keeping pollutants out of our waterways. Visit the "Tips for Home" page and find our how you can make a difference.